Mapaipi: Kuve nechokwadi cheKufambiswa kweOiri Kwakachengeteka uye Kwakakwana
Mukati meCangzhou, Hebei Province, inogara fekitori inoshamisa yave iri dombo repakona rekugadzira pombi yemafuta kubva pakuvambwa kwayo muna 1993. Inotora 350,000 square metres, nzvimbo iyi yakakura ikava mutambi akakosha muindasitiri, ichizvikudza pfuma yakazara ye680 miriyoni RMB uye yakazvipira kushanda kwe680. mhinduro dzakakwana dzekutakura mafuta.
Kukosha kwezvivakwa zvakavimbika muindasitiri yemafuta hakugone kuwedzeredzwa. Sezvo kudiwa kwepasi rose kwemafuta kuri kuramba kuchikura, kudiwa kwenzira dzakachengeteka uye dzakasimba dzekufambisa kunowedzera kukurumidza. Apa ndipo chaipo apo Iyo Pipe Line inokunda, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwehollow chikamu mapaipi ezvimiro. Mapombi aya akagadzirwa zvakanangana nemapombi emafuta, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kutakura kweoiri hakusi kungoshanda chete asiwo kwakachengeteka.
Hollow structural pombi inoita basa rakakosha muoiri pombi zvivakwa. Yakagadzirwa kuti isangane nezvinoda kuomarara zveindasitiri yemafuta, kusimba uye kusimba ndizvo zvakakosha. Mapombi aya akagadzirwa kuti akwanise kumirisana nedzvinyiriro huru uye nekugara achichinja-chinja mamiriro ekunze ayo anogona kukanganisa kuvimbika kwepombi. Kungave kupisa kwakanyanya, zvinhu zvinoparadza, kana kushushikana kwemuviri kubva kunharaunda yakatenderedza, The Pipe Line zvigadzirwa zvinovakwa kuti zvigare.
Chinhu chakakosha chePipe Line's hollow chikamu mapaipi ekuumbwa kugona kwavo kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwechimiro kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Izvi zvakakosha pakudzivirira kuvuza uye kuve nechokwadi chekufambisa kwakachengeteka kweoiri kubva kunzvimbo dzekugadzira kuenda kunzvimbo dzekuchenesa nenzvimbo dzekuparadzira. Kuzvipira kwekambani kune mhando kunoreva kuti pombi yega yega inoedzwa kwakasimba uye maitiro ekusimbisa mhando kuti ive nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemitemo yenyika nekunze.
Uyezve, Iyo Pipe Line yakazvipira kune hunyanzvi. Iyo kambani inoramba ichiisa mari mukutsvaga nekusimudzira kuti iwedzere zvigadzirwa zvayo. Nekugara pamberi pemaitiro eindasitiri uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, Iyo Pipe Line inova nechokwadi chekuti chikamu chayo chechimiro chepombi haizadzise zvido zvazvino chete asiwo inofungidzira ramangwana reindasitiri yekufambisa petroleum.
Pamusoro pekutarisa kwayo pamhando yechigadzirwa uye hunyanzvi,Iyo Pipe Linezvakare yakazvipira kune inoenderera. Iyo kambani inoziva kukanganisa kweindasitiri yeoiri pane zvakatipoteredza uye yakazvipira kudzikisa kabhoni yayo kuburikidza nekuita maitiro ekugadzira. Nekugadzira mapaipi akasimba uye anogara kwenguva refu, Iyo Pipe Line yakazvipira kuderedza marara uye kusimudzira nzira dzakasimba dzekutakura oiri.
Vashandi vePipe Line vane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha mukubudirira kwekambani. Nevashandi ve680, kambani yakazvipira kusimudzira tsika yekubatana uye hunyanzvi. Wese mutezo wechikwata anoita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvinosangana nemhando yepamusoro yemhando uye kuita. Iyo kambani inodyara mari yakawanda mukudzidzisa nekusimudzira kupa simba vashandi vayo uye kuvagonesa kubatsira mukuenderera mberi kwekambani kubudirira.
Muchidimbu, Iyo Pipe Line inoratidza kukosha kwemhando uye hunyanzvi muindasitiri yemafuta pombi yezvivakwa. Nenzvimbo yayo yakarongeka muCangzhou, kuzvipira kwayo kusingazununguki kune kunaka kwechigadzirwa, uye kutarisa kwayo mukusimudzirwa kwakasimba, Iyo Pipe Line yakamira zvakanaka kuti isangane nezvinetswa zveramangwana. Sezvo kudiwa kwemafuta kuri kuramba kuchikura, pombi yakavimbika uye yakasimba isina humbowo icharamba ichiita basa rakakosha, uye Iyo Pipe Line yakagadzirira kutungamira indasitiri mukuona kufambisa kwemafuta kwakachengeteka uye kwakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-21-2025