Munyika inogara ichishanduka yeinjiniya nedhizaini, kudiwa kwezvinhu zvinoshanda uye zvakavimbika zvakakosha. Imwe hunyanzvi hwakadaro hwakagamuchira kutariswa kwakanyanya ndiko kushandiswa kwehollow chikamu mapaipi ekugadzira, kunyanya mumunda wekutakura gasi rechisikigo. Mapombi aya haasi kungogadzirwa chete; ivo vanomiririra kusvetukira kumberi muzvigadziriso zveinjiniya, kubatanidza simba, kusimba, uye kuita zvakasiyana.
Kambani yedu, iri pakati peCangzhou, Hebei Province, iri pamberi peichi hunyanzvi. Yakavambwa muna 1993, isu takatsaurirwa kugadzira emhando yepamusoro-hollow structural chubhu kune zvakasiyana siyana zvinodiwa mumaindasitiri. Fekitori yedu inovhara nzvimbo ye350,000 square metres uye yakashongedzerwa neino-ye-iyo-teknolojia uye 680 vashandi vane hunyanzvi. Nezvinhu zvakazara zveRMB 680 miriyoni, takazvipira kuchengetedza chinzvimbo chedu chekutungamira muindasitiri.
Yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kushandiswa mumapaipi egasi chaiwo, yeduhollow-chikamu structural mapaipikuzadzisa kudiwa kuri kukura kwemaitiro ekufambisa akavimbika. Iyo yakasarudzika dhizaini yeaya mapaipi inoderedza uremu paunenge uchichengetedza kutendeseka kwechimiro, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune akasiyana maapplication. Chimiro chavo chegomba hachingonatsiridza chiyero chesimba-ku-huremu, asi zvakare chinoita kuti zvive nyore kubata nekuisa, izvo zvakakosha munyika inokurumidza yekuvaka uye engineering.
Iwo mashandisirwo matsva emapaipi echikamu chechikamu chechimiro haangogumiri pakutakura gasi. Mapombi aya anogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzeinjiniya mapurojekiti, anosanganisira mabhiriji, zvivakwa, uye kumwe kuvaka kwezvivakwa. Kuita kwavo kwakasiyana-siyana kunobvumira mainjiniya nevagadziri kuti vaongorore mitsva mitsva uye kusundira miganhu yemaitiro echinyakare ekuvaka. Iyo aesthetics yehollow chikamu mapaipi anowedzerawo kubata kwemazuva ano kumagadzirirwo ezvivakwa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yepamusoro yemapurojekiti emazuva ano.
Pamusoro pezvo, mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza ekushandisa hollow chikamu chechimiro pombi haigone kufuratirwa. Sezvo nyika inofamba ichienda kune dzimwe nzira dzakasimba, kushanda kwemapaipi aya mukutakura gasi rechisikigo kunobatsira kuderedza kubuda kwekabhoni. Nekugadzirisa kufambiswa kwesimba rakachena iri, tiri kubatsira mukuedza kwepasi rose kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Kuzvipira kwedu kumhando uye hunyanzvi kunoratidzwa mune yega yega maitiro ekugadzira. Isu tinoomerera kune akasimba emhando yekudzora nhanho kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti hollow chikamu chemaitiro machubhu anosangana nezviyero zvepasirese. Uku kutsvaga kwekunaka kwaita kuti tive nemukurumbira semutengesi akavimbika muindastiri, uye vatengi vanovimba nezvigadzirwa zvedu kuti vapedze mapurojekiti avo akakosha ezvivakwa.
Muchidimbu, mashandisirwo matsva epaipi yechikamu chechimiro chepombi muinjiniya uye dhizaini ari kushandura nzira yatinosvika pakuvaka nekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa. Kambani yedu, ine nhoroondo yakapfuma uye kuzvipira kune mhando, inodada kuve iri pamberi peiyi shanduko. Sezvo isu tichiramba tichisangana nekukura kuri kudiwa kweanoshanda gasi masisitimu ekufambisa, isu tinokoka mainjiniya, vagadziri vezvivakwa, uye vagadziri kuti vaongorore zvisingaperi mikana yedu isina nzvimbo yekuumbwa pombi inopihwa. Pamwe chete, tinogona kuvaka ramangwana rakagadzikana uye rinoshanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-14-2025