Mukuvaka zvivakwa, mabhiriji, zviteshi zvengarava uye mhando dzakasiyana dzezvivakwa, nheyo dzemakomba ndiwo musimboti wekutsigira chivakwa chepamusoro uye kuona kuti chirongwa ichi chagadzikana. Kune mhando mbiri dzakajairika uye dzakakosha dzemakomba mumunda wePombi uye Kuunganidza: Kuunganidza Mapaipinemapepa emapuranga. Kunyangwe mazita awo akafanana, ane musiyano mukuru mukugadzirwa, mashandiro uye mashandisirwo. Kusarudza mhando yemapuranga akakodzera kwakakosha kuti chirongwa chibudirire, kudzora mari uye kuchengetedzeka kwenguva refu.
Musiyano mukuru: Kuenzanisa chimiro, mashandiro uye nzira dzekuvaka
1. Murwi wepombi (Kuunganidza pombi): chinhu chikuru chekutakura nekutsigira
Murwi wemapaipi, unowanzo shandiswa muPiling, imhando yehwaro hwakadzika umo mapaipi esimbi ane dhayamita hombe (akadai semapaipi akasungirirwa mudenga) anorovererwa kana kuiswa muvhu sechivako chikuru. Basa rayo guru nderekushanda semurwi unotakura magumo kana murwi wekukweshana, uchiendesa mitoro mikuru yezvivakwa kana zvivakwa kuburikidza nemuviri wemurwi kuenda kumatombo akaomarara kana ivhu rakasimba pasi pevhu.
Zvishandiso uye chimiro: Mapaipi eSpiral welded (SSAW Pipe) anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba. Ane dhayamita yakakura, madziro emapaipi akakora, uye simba rayo guru rechimiro, anokwanisa kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kukuru kwakamira uye mamwe masimba akatwasuka.
Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inonyanya kushandiswa panheyo dzinogara kwenguva refu dzinoda simba rakasimba rekutakura mutoro, dzakadai sezvivakwa zvirefu, mafekitori makuru emaindasitiri, mabhiriji ekuyambuka gungwa nekuyambuka rwizi, uye mapuratifomu emagetsi emhepo ekunze. Semuenzaniso, machubhu edu emhando yepamusoro eX65 SSAW pipeline emhando yepamusoro haangogone kushandiswa chete pakufambisa mvura, asiwo kusimba kwawo kwakanyanya uye kusimba kunoita kuti ave sarudzo yakanaka yezvinhu zvepanheyo dzemapombi.
2. Murwi weMapepa: Chidziviriro chinoramba chiripo chekuchengetedza ivhu nekumisa mvura
Masheet pills rudzi rwesimbi yakatetepa (zvakare kongiri kana huni), ine zvikamu zvinowanzoita se "U", "Z" kana mitsetse yakatwasuka, uye mipendero ine maburi ekiyi. Panguva yekuvaka, masheet pills akawanda anobatanidzwa kuburikidza nema lock joints uye anorovererwa muvhu rimwe nerimwe kuti agadzire rusvingo runoenderera mberi.
Zvishandiso uye chimiro: Chikamu chakachinjika chakaita seplate uye chinonyanya kushandisa chimiro chayo chemadziro kuti chidzivirire kumanikidzwa kwenyika nemhepo.
Maitiro ekushandisa: Inonyanya kushandiswa pakuchengetedza kwenguva pfupi kana kuti kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedza mvura, zvakaita sekutsigira gomba renheyo, dziviriro yemahombekombe erwizi, madziro emahombekombe egungwa, nzvimbo dzinovhara mvura, uye madziro ekudzivirira mvura ezvivakwa zvepasi pevhu. Basa rayo guru nderekuumba chipingamupinyi pane kutakura mitoro yakamira.
Pfupiso iri nyore: Mirwi yemapaipi yakaita sembiru dzinosvika pasi uye dzinomira dzakareba, dzine mutoro wekutakura mutoro. Mirwi yemashizha, kune rumwe rutivi, yakaita semitsara yezvidziviriro zvakabatana "neruoko", zvine mutoro wekuchengetedza ivhu uye kudzivirira mvura.
Sarudzo Yekuvandudza: Zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro zvepombi kubva kuCangzhou Spiral Steel Pipe Group
Munyaya yePipe Piling, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu ndiyo nhanho yekutanga inosarudza hupenyu uye kuchengetedzeka kweinjiniya yepombi. Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipe Group Co., LTD., semugadziri anotungamira wemapaipi esimbi anotenderera uye zvigadzirwa zvekuputira mapaipi muChina, inokupa mhinduro dzakavimbika dzezvinhu zvepombi.
Pombi itsva yeSSAW spiral steel yatakatanga chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro chakagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzakaoma dzekushandisa. Pakati pazvo, machubhu eSSAW emhando yeX65 steel grade haangoshandiswi zvakanyanya mukubatanidza mapaipi ekufambisa mvura (akadai semapaipi egasi epasi pevhu), asiwo hunhu hwawo hwakanaka hwemakanika - kusanganisira simba rakawanda, kusimba kwakanaka uye kugona kusanganisa zvakanaka - anoaita zvinhu zvakakosha pakuvaka zvivakwa zvesimbi uye kugadzira hwaro hwemapombi. Mumapurojekiti akasiyana-siyana emaindasitiri nezvivakwa, chigadzirwa ichi chinosanganisa kushanda nesimba uye kugara kwenguva refu ivimbiso yakavimbika yekuvaka hwaro hwakasimba.
Simba rekambani: Nheyo yakasimba, inotsigira kuvaka kwepasi rose
Kubva payakatangwa muna 1993, Cangzhou Spiral Steel Pipe Group Co., Ltd. yave ichishanda zvakanyanya mubazi remapaipi esimbi anotenderera. Kambani iyi iri muCangzhou City, Hebei Province, ine nzvimbo inosvika 350,000 square metres, ine midziyo inosvika mamiriyoni 680 yuan nevashandi 680. Tine simba guru rekugadzira, ine simba rematani 400,000 emapaipi esimbi anotenderera pagore uye mutengo wegore negore we1.8 bhiriyoni yuan. Simba guru rekugadzira, sisitimu yekudzora mhando yakasimba uye maitiro ehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano zvinoita kuti tikwanise kupa huwandu hwakawanda hwePipe Piling yemhando yepamusoro nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvepipe zvesimbi zvinotenderera kumusika wepasi rose.
Mukupedzisa, kunzwisisa musiyano uripo pakati pemapombi nemapepa emapuranga ndiyo nhanho yekutanga pakugadzira hwaro hwakakodzera.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-08-2025